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1914–1919: The Beginning of Highland Park ISD

July 16, 1914: The newly formed school board approved $30,000 in bonds to build Armstrong School.

A group of students and faculty members in front of the little red schoolhouse in 1911.

HPISD students used the Dinkey trolley to get around town

The first edition of The Highlander yearbook from 1916–17.

In the spring of 1914, Highland Park residents took an important step toward shaping the future of their growing community. On May 5, 1914, Highland Park Independent School District was officially established, and plans immediately began for the district's first permanent school.

The young district's future was made possible through the generosity of Mrs. Alice Armstrong, who donated land for the campus in memory of her late husband, John S. Armstrong. That summer, the newly formed Board of Trustees approved $30,000 in bonds to construct the school, and on October 12, 1914, Armstrong School opened its doors to 95 students. Led by Principal Belle Francis and a faculty of four teachers, the cream-colored brick building quickly became the heart of the community.

As Highland Park grew, so did its schools. By 1916, enrollment had increased to 140 students, the faculty had expanded to 12 teachers, and a second floor was added to Armstrong School to accommodate additional classrooms, office space, and a clinic. Arts instruction was also introduced, reflecting the district's early commitment to educating the whole child.

The spirit of community support was evident from the beginning. Parents organized the school's first Parent Teacher Association, adopting the motto, "For the welfare of the child," and establishing a tradition of partnership that continues throughout HPISD today.

Many of the traditions and relationships that remain important to the district also began during these formative years. Southern Methodist University opened nearby in 1915 on land donated by Mrs. Armstrong and other community leaders, creating a connection between the community and higher education that endures more than a century later. In 1917, students published the first edition of The Highlander yearbook, launching a beloved tradition that continues today.

When World War I reached America, Highland Park students and families answered the call to serve. Students maintained war gardens, participated in Junior Red Cross activities, organized War Savings campaigns, and collected supplies for soldiers and families affected by the war. Even in its earliest years, the district demonstrated the values of service, leadership, and community that continue to define HPISD.

Key Milestones

  • May 5, 1914 — Highland Park ISD is officially established.
  • July 16, 1914 — Voters approve a $30,000 bond to construct Armstrong School.
  • October 12, 1914 — Armstrong School opens with 95 students and a faculty of four.
  • 1915 — Southern Methodist University opens nearby.
  • 1916 — Armstrong School expands as enrollment reaches 140 students.
  • 1916–1917 — The first edition of The Highlander yearbook is published.
  • 1917–1918 — Students and families support World War I efforts through service projects and donations.